Registered Dental Hygienist in Alternative Practice (RDHAP) Law and Ethics Practice Exam

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What action must a dentist take regarding patient information for informed consent?

Limit costs to patient information access
Provide all relevant information about oral health care
Obtain written consent without explanation
Focus only on treatment options

The correct answer is: Provide all relevant information about oral health care

To ensure that informed consent is valid and meaningful, a dentist must provide all relevant information about oral health care. This includes discussing potential risks, benefits, alternative treatment options, and the implications of not receiving treatment. The purpose of informed consent is to empower patients to make knowledgeable decisions regarding their own health care, thereby respecting their autonomy. Providing comprehensive information allows patients to understand not just what the treatment entails but also how it may impact their overall health and well-being. This process fosters trust and transparency between the patient and the dental professional, which are essential components of ethical practice in health care. The other options do not align with the principles of informed consent. Limiting costs could hinder access to necessary information, obtaining consent without explanation undermines the patient's ability to make an informed decision, and focusing only on treatment options neglects critical information regarding the risks and benefits, which are vital for informed consent.